Mubuzima bwa none, amashanyarazi yabaye igice kitabaho cyangwa kibuze ubuzima. Hariho inzira nyinshi zo kubyara amashanyarazi, ariko kuki tugomba guhitamo moteri ya mazutu? Hano turareba imbaraga za moteri ya mazutu ikoreshwa!
. Ukurikije akamaro kabo nuburyo ibintu bitwara, bafite ubushobozi butandukanye bushoboka kandi bafite inyungu zo gukoreshwa mumashanyarazi atandukanye ashingiye kumashanyarazi. Iyo moteri ya mazutu yemerewe kwemerwa nkibintu byihutirwa kandi byihagararaho, igice kimwe cyangwa byinshi birashobora kwakirwa, kandi ubushobozi bwashyizweho bushobora kuba bufite ibikoresho byoroshye ukurikije ibikenewe.
• 2. Igice cyingufu zumucyo nicyoroshye kandi kwishyiriraho birakomeye amashanyarazi ya Diesel afite ibikoresho byoroshye byunganira, ibikoresho bike byingoboka, ubunini buto, nuburemere bworoshye. Fata urugero rwa moteri yihuta ya mazutu nkurugero, ubusanzwe ni 820 kg / KW, kandi urugomero rwamashanyarazi rukubye inshuro zirenga enye kuruta moteri ya mazutu. Bitewe nibi biranga moteri ya mazutu, biroroshye, byoroshye kandi byoroshye kwimuka.
Amashanyarazi ya mazutu yakoreshejwe nkibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi yigenga bitanga ingufu zikoresha ibikoresho byigenga, mugihe ibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi byihutirwa bikoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza bihinduka. Kubera ko amashanyarazi ya mazutu adakoreshwa mubisanzwe hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi wumujyi, ibice ntibikeneye isoko yuzuye yamazi [Igiciro cyamazi akonje kuri moteri ya mazutu ni 3482L / (KW.h), ni 1 gusa / 10 ya generator ya turbine yashyizweho, kandi igorofa ni Ntoya, bityo kwishyiriraho ibice birakomeye.
. Birashobora kugaragara ko kubahiriza neza ubushyuhe bwa moteri ya mazutu ari mwinshi, bityo gukoresha lisansi ni bike.
• 4. Tangira agile kandi irashobora kugera kububasha bwuzuye Gutangira moteri ya mazutu mubisanzwe bifata amasegonda make. Mugihe cyihutirwa, irashobora gutwarwa byuzuye muminota 1. Mubikorwa bisanzwe bisanzwe bizanwa mumuzigo wuzuye muminota 510, kandi urugomero rwamashanyarazi rutangira gukora rusanzwe kugeza rwuzuye na 34 h. Inzira yo guhagarika moteri ya mazutu nayo ni ngufi cyane kandi irashobora gutangira no guhagarara kenshi. Kubwibyo, moteri ya mazutu ikwiranye nubufatanye nkibintu byihutirwa cyangwa bigarura amashanyarazi.
• 5. Biroroshye gukora no kubungabunga Gusa abakozi basanzwe basoma ibyatangajwe nabakozi bitonze barashobora gutangiza moteri ya mazutu kandi bagakora ibisanzwe bisanzwe. Amakosa yikigo arashobora kwakirwa kumashini, gusanwa birakenewe, kandi abakozi bake basabwa gusana no gusana.
• 6.Ibiciro bidahenze byo gushinga urugomero rw'amashanyarazi no kubyaza amashanyarazi Ugereranije na turbine zigomba kubakwa, turbine zigomba gushyirwamo ibyuka, hamwe na sisitemu nini yo gutegura lisansi na sisitemu yo gutunganya amazi, sitasiyo ya mazutu ifite ikirenge gito, kubaka byihuse -igipimo cyibiciro, nigiciro gito cyishoramari.
Dukurikije imibare y’ibikoresho bifatika, ugereranije n’amashanyarazi ashobora kuvugururwa nka hydroelectricity, ingufu z’umuyaga, n’izuba, hamwe n’ingufu za kirimbuzi n’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, igiciro rusange cyo gushinga sitasiyo ya mazutu no kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi ni hasi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2022
